In 1996, the two unions merged into the United Farm Workers Organizing Committee and gain an affiliation with the AFL-CIO. Later in 1965, the NFWA was asked to join a strike led by an older farmworkers union, the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC), which had smaller membership of both Filipino and Mexican migrant workers. In 1965 the upstart union led its first strike against California grape growers, which led to a wage increase but no formal union recognition. and Mexico allowed California growers to hire Mexican nationals as workers as long as they were not paid more than domestic workers.

In the beginning the union mostly consisted of Mexican immigrants and Mexican-Americans at a time when agreements between the U.S. Frustrated by the lack of focus on aiding farmworkers from the CSO, Chavez left the organization to start the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA). The United Farmworkers of America was founded in 1962 by Cesar Chavez, a Mexican-American organizer who had previously worked as a national director of the Community Service Organization (CSO). 2 It is a member union of the Change to Win labor federation and is associated with a number of left-leaning labor organizations and causes such as the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), the Fight for $15 campaign, and Black Lives Matter. The union is based in California and principally represents workers under California’s state-level farm-worker collective bargaining procedures. Cesar Chavez, a Mexican-American organizer and leader of the Chicano movement, founded the union Chavez would become one of the best-known leaders of labor unionism in the 20 th century through leading large-scale farm worker strikes in California and organizing national boycotts of grapes and lettuce.

The United Farm Workers of America (UFW) is a labor union representing agricultural workers, mostly in the state of California.

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